West
Linton Village Walk
Centuries ago the village was known as Lyntoun Roderyck and was at
the eastern boundary of the Kingdom of Strathclyde.
Later it was incorporated into the diocese of Kelso and today it is
part of the Scottish Borders. West Linton is set in magnificent countryside
with a great deal to offer the visitor.
The change and development of the village over its thousand or so years
of history is evident in its layout and architecture. The conservation
area at the heart, with its winding main street and quaint alleyways
contains mostly Victorian buildings set into a Mediaeval village plan
of winding streets and alleyways which are well worth exploring.
We
start in the Raemartin Square (1) at the west side of which stood
the 'Ha Hoose' wherein dwelt the Feudal Superior or Lord of the Manor.
Feus or rentals had to be tendered through a small hole in the wall
at the back of the house on term days between the hours of midday and
one o'clock.
Leaving the Square by the Main Street turn left and then left again
down the first alleyway.
On the right is Teapot Lane (2) so called, it is said, on account of
the communal tap from which the housewives round about used to draw
water for their all too frequent cups of tea. The lane opens on to the
Upper Green with the River Lyne flowing along its western edge.
Rumbling Tam Well (3) now discharges water from a stream the course
of which until Victorian times ran down the Main Street and is said
to account for the number of bends in the road.
On
accessing the Main Street, turn right passing again Raemartin Square.
On the gable end of the cottage opposite the square note the Gifford
panel (4), a remarkable 17th century marriage stone carved by a local
sculptor, James Gifford.
Opposite and a little further down stands the village clock on the
site of the historic Cross Well which stood at the centre of the village
square.
On the small platform at the front of the clock stood, until recently,
the 17th century statue of James Gifford's wife (5). For reasons of
preservation she is now housed in the village hall. On the opposite
side of the road can be seen a carving of St. Andrew with his cross,
on the gable end of the Victorian parish school (6), now much altered.
The
most notable building in the village is undoubtedly the Parish Church
of St. Andrew standing at the foot of the Main Street (7).
Built in 1782 and enlarged in 1871 it stand 50 metres or so to the
south east of the site of the original village church, the origins of
which go back at least a thousand years.
In the adjacent Old Kirkyard are to be found many interesting early
gravestones.
Near
the church stands the Old Toll House (8) built in the early 19th century
on the turnpike road as it entered the village. Tolls were levied on
travellers including the many drovers and their animals passing through.
Linton was on a major droving route and at the peak of the droving
trade 30,000 or more cattle a year plus large numbers of sheep would
cross the Green, passing by the Tolls House. Failure to pay tolls was
punished by the imposition of heavy fines.
The
ford at the top of the Green (9) was, in the 17th century, the site
of the only riot in West Linton's history, when local folk, many of
them women, objecting to the 'imposition' of a minister by the laird,
defied the military sent out to restore order.
Note
St. Mungo's Episcopal Church, dating from 1851 on the hill above (10).
Leave the Green by Trinity Lane opposite the wooden bridge (11). On
the left will be seen the building that was once the Old Secession Church
and is now a private house (12). It was built in 1739 and was the first
such church to be erected in the south of Scotland.
This short village walk ends back in Raemartin Square, so called after
two former proprietors of the hotel, Mr. Rae and Mr. Martin.
There are many other short walks around about to be enjoyed also and
many little quaint corners to be discovered. On your way you might like
to partake of a snack, or a meal, and for either of these West Linton
offers a wide choice. Visitors may also like to avail themselves of
the sporting facilities provided locally and which include golf, bowls,
tennis and pony trekking.
There are numerous Rights of Way in the area giving access through
fine walking country. Other leaflets are available suggesting longer
walks, tours by car, cycle rides, etc. Whatever your choice, please
be assured of a warm welcome whether you come as a day visitor or for
a longer stay, in this attractive village and its beautiful surroundings.
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